Lexicon

A

agate

  • Description : Agate is a fine-crystalline quartz often characterized by colorful, concentric banding. It occurs in various colors such as gray, brown, red, or blue.
  • Origin : Brazil, Mexico, Botswana, India, Germany (Idar-Oberstein).
  • Properties : Calms the mind and helps manage emotional stress. Protects against negative energies and promotes stability and self-confidence.

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Amazonite

  • Description : Amazonite is a green-bluish feldspar with a silky shimmering surface.
  • Origin : Brazil, Madagascar, Russia, USA.
  • Properties : Promotes serenity and harmony, relieves nervousness and supports the perception of truth and sincerity.

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amethyst

  • Description : Amethyst is a violet variety of quartz whose color is due to iron impurities. Depending on the intensity, the violet ranges from light to deep dark.
  • Origin : Brazil, Uruguay, Russia, Madagascar, Zambia.
  • Properties : Symbolizes inner peace, harmony, and mental clarity. Amethyst is often used as a protective stone against negative energies.

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Aquamarin

  • Description : Aquamarine is a blue beryl whose color ranges from light blue to dark blue. It is named after the Latin term for "seawater."
  • Origin : Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Madagascar.
  • Properties : Represents purity, clarity, and serenity. Promotes communication skills and helps recognize and express hidden emotions.

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Aventurine

  • Description : Aventurine is a variety of quartz with small mica inclusions that create its characteristic glittering effect. It is available in green, red, blue, and yellow.
  • Origin : Brazil, India, Russia.
  • Properties : Supports optimism, courage, and zest for life. Aventurine is often used as a talisman for prosperity and success.

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B

amber

  • Description : Amber is a fossilized tree resin that is usually golden yellow, orange, or brownish. It is often transparent to opaque and may contain insect inclusions.
  • Origin : Baltic States, Poland, Dominican Republic, Myanmar.
  • Properties : Promotes joie de vivre and optimism, protects against negative energies, and strengthens the immune system. It is often used to promote self-healing powers.

beryl

  • Description : Beryl includes various varieties such as emerald (green) and aquamarine (blue). It is a mineral with high hardness and usually clear colors.
  • Origin : Brazil, Russia, USA, Pakistan.
  • Properties : Promotes clarity and vitality. Emerald represents love and partnership, aquamarine represents peace and harmony.

C

Citrin

  • Description : Citrine is a yellow to orange variety of quartz that gets its color from iron impurities. The name is derived from the French word "citron" (lemon).
  • Origin : Brazil, Spain, Russia, Madagascar.
  • Properties : Represents joie de vivre, prosperity, and success. Supports creativity and self-confidence.

Chalcedony

  • Description : Chalcedony is a variety of quartz with a waxy surface and a silky luster. It comes in colors such as blue, white, gray, and brown.
  • Origin : Turkey, India, Namibia, Brazil.
  • Properties : Promotes emotional balance, communication, and inner peace. Often used as a protective stone.

D

diamond

  • Description : Diamond is the hardest natural mineral and is highly valued as a gemstone due to its brilliance and refraction of light.
  • Origin : South Africa, Russia, Botswana, Canada.
  • Properties : Symbolizes purity, invincibility, and eternal love. Promotes clarity and determination.

Dumortierite

  • Description : Dumortierite is a blue to violet mineral that is often included in quartz.
  • Origin : Brazil, Sri Lanka, Namibia, Canada.
  • Properties : Supports concentration and memory. Helps overcome fears and find one's own voice.

E

Epidote

  • Description : Epidote is a green, in rare cases brownish to black mineral that often occurs as an inclusion in other gemstones.
  • Origin : Austria, Pakistan, USA, Russia.
  • Properties : Promotes awareness and personal development. Strengthens self-confidence and helps with letting go.

F

Hawkeye

  • Description : Hawk's eye is a blue to gray-blue shimmering variety of quartz. It resembles tiger's eye, but with a cool, metallic sheen created by the inclusion of iron.
  • Origin : South Africa, India, Australia, USA.
  • Properties : Represents protection and clear perception. Promotes the ability to observe without bias and from a new perspective. Helps achieve inner peace and clarity.

Fluorite

  • Description : Fluorite is a colorful gemstone that occurs in a variety of colors, including green, violet, blue, yellow, and even multicolor. The colors are often clearly distinct, which makes it particularly attractive.
  • Origin : China, Mexico, USA, South Africa.
  • Properties : Supports mental clarity, concentration, and decision-making. Protects against electromagnetic radiation and is often used as a learning and meditation stone. Promotes creativity and the recognition of suppressed emotions.

Fire Opal

  • Description : Fire opal is a bright orange to reddish variety of opal that stands out for its intense, fiery color. Unlike other opals, fire opal exhibits less of the typical play of colors, but rather impresses with its clear, vibrant coloring.
  • Origin : Mexico, Brazil, Australia, USA.
  • Properties : Represents passion, creativity, and expressiveness. Promotes self-confidence and the ability to express emotions. Often used as a lucky charm for love and success.

Fuchsite

  • Description : Fuchsite is a chromium-bearing muscovite characterized by its green color and glittering surface. It is often referred to as "green mica."
  • Origin : Brazil, India, Russia, USA.
  • Properties : Supports self-healing powers and promotes strong self-esteem. It helps to free oneself from emotional burdens and to see one's own path in life more clearly.

G

garnet

  • Description : Garnet is a family of gemstones with different colors such as red, green, yellow and orange.
  • Origin : India, Tanzania, Madagascar, Sri Lanka.
  • Properties : Represents passion, strength, and protection. Promotes self-confidence and determination.

H

Hematin

  • Description : Hematite is an opaque, metallic-lustrous stone in shades of grey to black.
  • Origin : Brazil, Canada, Australia, USA.
  • Properties : Promotes vitality, strength, and courage. Protects against negative energy and provides stability.

Howlite

  • Description : Howlite is a white stone with grey veins that is often dyed for jewellery purposes.
  • Origin : Canada, USA, Turkey, Germany.
  • Properties : Promotes patience and balance. Supports sleep problems and stress reduction.

I

Iolite (Cordierite)

  • Description : Iolite, also known as cordierite, is a blue-violet gemstone with a pleochroic effect, meaning it displays different colors depending on the angle from which it is viewed.
  • Origin : Sri Lanka, India, Madagascar, Brazil.
  • Properties : Promotes intuition, self-discipline, and determination. Supports stress reduction and inner balance. Iolite is often called the "Viking compass" because it was supposedly used by Vikings for navigation.

Imperial Topaz

  • Description : Imperial topaz is a rare, high-quality variety of topaz with warm colors ranging from yellow to orange to red. It is considered the most precious of all topazes.
  • Origin : Brazil, Russia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
  • Properties : Represents abundance, prosperity, and strength. Promotes self-confidence and assertiveness. Imperial Topaz is considered a stone of self-realization and helps achieve goals and dreams.

Indigolite (Blue Tourmaline)

  • Description : Indigolite is the blue variety of tourmaline. The color ranges from light sky blue to deep indigo blue.
  • Origin : Brazil, Afghanistan, Madagascar, Nigeria.
  • Properties : Promotes communication, self-development, and inner peace. Helps one find inner balance and recognize one's own abilities more clearly. Often used for meditation and is said to support spiritual development.

Ivoryite (gemstone ivory)

  • Description : Ivoryite is a white to cream colored gemstone that has a similar texture to ivory and is a sustainable alternative to real ivory.
  • Origin : Canada, USA.
  • Properties : Promotes connection to natural origins and represents purity and clarity. Often used as a meditation stone to find inner peace and release emotional blockages.

J

jasper

  • Description : Jasper is an opaque quartz with different colors and patterns, from red to yellow to green.
  • Origin : South Africa, India, Australia, Brazil.
  • Properties : Represents willpower and perseverance. Promotes well-being and grounding.

K

Kunzite

  • Description : Labradorite is a dazzling feldspar with an iridescent play of colors in blue, green and gold.
  • Origin : Canada, Finland, Madagascar, Mexico.
  • Properties : Promotes creativity and intuition. Supports meditation and protection from negative influences.

Kyanite

  • Description : Kyanite, also called disthene, is a blue to greenish gemstone with a fibrous structure.
  • Origin : Nepal, USA, Brazil, Switzerland.
  • Properties : Supports spiritual awareness and communication. Promotes inner harmony and brings clarity to thoughts and emotions.

L

Labradorite

  • Description : Labradorite is a dazzling feldspar with an iridescent play of colors in blue, green and gold.
  • Origin : Canada, Finland, Madagascar, Mexico.
  • Properties : Promotes creativity and intuition. Supports meditation and protection from negative influences.

Lapis lazuli

  • Description : Lapis lazuli is a deep blue gemstone with golden pyrite inclusions. It consists of a mixture of minerals such as lazurite, pyrite, and calcite.
  • Origin : Afghanistan, Chile, Russia, USA.
  • Properties : Represents truth, wisdom, and insight. It supports intuition and promotes connection to higher levels of consciousness.

Larimar

  • Description : Larimar is a rare, sky-blue mineral from the Dominican Republic that fascinates with its wave-like patterns.
  • Origin : Dominican Republic.
  • Properties : Promotes inner peace, serenity, and creativity. Associated with water and healing.

M

malachite

  • Description : Malachite is a green-patterned gemstone with characteristic banding. The color varies from light to dark green.
  • Origin : Congo, Zambia, Namibia, Russia.
  • Properties : Protects against negative energies, promotes transformation and personal growth. Often used as a healing stone.

Moonstone

  • Description : Moonstone has a shimmering, pearly appearance and often displays a bluish hue known as “adularescence.”
  • Origin : India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Myanmar.
  • Properties : Represents intuition, femininity, and emotional balance. Promotes dreaming and helps release emotional blockages.

Morganite

  • Description : Morganite is a pink to peach variety of beryl known for its delicate coloring.
  • Origin : Madagascar, Brazil, USA, Afghanistan.
  • Properties : Symbolizes love, compassion, and romance. Supports heart opening and strengthens self-love.

N

Nephrite (Jade)

  • Description : Nephrite is a variety of jade that ranges in color from opaque green to gray-green. It is a very tough stone known for its durability and has been used for jewelry and sculpture for centuries.
  • Origin : China, Russia, New Zealand, Canada, USA.
  • Properties : Represents balance, harmony, and protection. Promotes spiritual purification and strengthens self-healing powers. Nephrite is often worn as a protective stone and is a symbol of wisdom and justice.

Natrolite

  • Description : Natrolite is a rare zeolite gemstone that is typically white to colorless and occurs as transparent, needle-shaped crystals.
  • Origin : Russia, Norway, USA, India.
  • Properties : Promotes clarity of mind and assists meditation. Natrolite is often used to enhance one's intuition and spiritual growth.

Nebula Stone

  • Description : Nebula Stone is a green to black gemstone with a unique pattern reminiscent of a nebula or galaxy. It consists of a combination of quartz, jadeite, and riebeckite.
  • Origin : South Africa.
  • Properties : Promotes mental clarity and balance. Supports meditation and helps achieve deep spiritual insights. The Nebula Stone is often used to develop spiritual potential.

Nassauvian

  • Description : Nassauvian is a rare, green-bluish gemstone that is usually found in thin slabs.
  • Origin : Canada, USA.
  • Properties : Supports emotional balance and healing. Promotes clarity of thought and communication. Often used as a protective stone against negative energies.

O

Obsidian

  • Description : Obsidian is a volcanic rock glass with a smooth, shiny surface. It comes in various colors, including black, brown, and snowflake.
  • Origin : Mexico, Iceland, USA, Japan.
  • Properties : Protects against negative energies, promotes clarity and grounding. Helps release deep emotional blockages.

opal

  • Description : Opal is a gemstone with a unique play of colors known as "opalescence." It comes in a variety of colors, including white, black, blue, and fire opal.
  • Origin : Australia, Ethiopia, Mexico, Brazil.
  • Properties : Represents creativity, inspiration, and self-confidence. Helps intensify feelings and develop one's creativity.

P

Peridot

  • Description : Peridot is a light green gemstone belonging to the olivine group. Its green color is preserved even in artificial light.
  • Origin : USA, Pakistan, China, Egypt.
  • Properties : Symbolizes prosperity and growth. Supports emotional clarification and promotes a positive outlook on life.

Prehnite

  • Description : Prehnite is a pale green to yellowish stone with a slightly translucent, resinous surface.
  • Origin : South Africa, Australia, China, France.
  • Properties : Promotes unconditional love and tranquility. Helps open the heart and represents spiritual harmony.

Q

quartz

  • Description : Quartz is one of the most common gemstones and comes in a wide variety of colors and shapes. It is a hard mineral, with a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, and often forms large crystals. The most common varieties are rock crystal, rose quartz, amethyst, smoky quartz, and citrine.
  • Origin : Worldwide (Brazil, USA, Russia, Switzerland, India, Madagascar).
  • Properties : Quartz is known as a versatile healing stone that promotes clarity, harmony, and positive energies. Each quartz variety has its specific properties, such as promoting love (rose quartz), protection (smoky quartz), or spiritual growth (amethyst).

R

Rose quartz

  • Description : Rose quartz is a light pink to deep pink quartz that is often translucent.
  • Origin : Brazil, USA, India, South Africa.
  • Properties : Represents love, compassion, and harmony. Promotes emotional healing and self-love. Often used as a heart stone.

ruby

  • Description : Ruby is a red variety of corundum and one of the most valuable gemstones. The red color is caused by chromium impurities.
  • Origin : Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Mozambique.
  • Properties : Represents passion, courage, and joie de vivre. Helps increase one's energy and vitality.

S

sapphire

  • Description : Sapphire is a blue variety of corundum that derives its color from iron and titanium impurities. It also comes in other colors such as yellow, pink, and green.
  • Origin : Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Madagascar, Thailand.
  • Properties : Represents wisdom, loyalty, and inner strength. Helps promote mental clarity and provides protection from negative influences.

emerald

  • Description : Emerald is a green variety of beryl whose color is caused by chromium and vanadium impurities.
  • Origin : Colombia, Zambia, Brazil, Afghanistan.
  • Properties : Represents love, harmony, and clarity. Promotes growth and inner peace.

Spinel

  • Description : Spinel comes in various colors such as red, blue, black and violet and is often confused with ruby.
  • Origin : Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Vietnam.
  • Properties : Represents recovery and rejuvenation. Promotes determination and the release of negative emotions.

T

Tiger's eye

  • Description : Tiger's eye is a quartz variety with a golden-brown, silky shimmer, which is created by the deposition of iron.
  • Origin : South Africa, India, Australia, USA.
  • Properties : Represents courage, protection, and mental clarity. Promotes concentration and inner balance.

topaz

  • Description : Topaz comes in a variety of colors, from yellow to blue to pink and colorless.
  • Origin : Brazil, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Russia.
  • Properties : Represents truth and forgiveness. Supports emotional balance and communication.

Tourmaline

  • Description : Tourmaline comes in many colors, including black, green, pink, and multicolored. Each color has its own meaning and energy.
  • Origin : Brazil, Afghanistan, USA, Mozambique.
  • Properties : Represents protection and healing. Supports the balance between body, mind, and soul.

Turquoise

  • Description : Turquoise is a blue to greenish gemstone, often crisscrossed by black veins.
  • Origin : Iran, USA, Mexico, China.
  • Properties : Protects against negative energies, promotes communication and self-confidence. Often used as a protective stone.

U

Unakite

  • Description : Unakite is a green-pink rock composed of feldspar, epidote, and quartz. The combination of colors gives it a distinctive appearance.
  • Origin : USA, South Africa, Brazil, China.
  • Properties : Promotes emotional healing and balance between body and mind. Helps heal old wounds and find inner strength. Supports meditation and mindfulness.

Uvarovite

  • Description : Uvarovite is a rare green garnet that fascinates with its emerald-like color. It usually forms small, lustrous crystals.
  • Origin : Russia, Finland, Canada, Poland.
  • Properties : Represents growth, abundance, and prosperity. Promotes emotional balance and spiritual growth. Supports the achievement of personal goals and strengthens self-confidence.

V

Variscite

  • Description : Variscite is a green to turquoise gemstone with an often translucent to matte surface. The color is determined by traces of chromium and vanadium.
  • Origin : USA, Germany, Australia, Brazil.
  • Properties : Promotes hope, courage, and inner peace. Supports emotional healing and helps reduce stress and anxiety. Often used as a meditation stone.

Vesuvianite (Idocrase)

  • Description : Vesuvianite, also known as idocrase, is a predominantly green gemstone that can also occur in yellow, brown, or blue. It has high light refraction and intense color.
  • Origin : Italy, Canada, Russia, USA.
  • Properties : Represents clarity, inner strength, and personal development. Promotes determination and aids decision-making. Often worn as a protective stone to ward off negative energies.

W

Wulfenite

  • Description : Wulfenite is a rare, mostly orange to reddish gemstone, easily recognizable by its square crystals. It can also occur in yellow and brown tones.
  • Origin : Mexico, USA, Austria, Morocco.
  • Properties : Promotes creativity, determination, and courage. Helps to resolve blockages and explore new paths. Supports concentration and decision-making.

Water opal

  • Description : Water opal is a transparent to translucent opal variety with a slightly bluish or greenish shimmer. Unlike other opals, it exhibits a more subtle play of color.
  • Origin : Mexico, Australia, USA, Brazil.
  • Properties : Promotes serenity, emotional healing, and self-expression. Helps find inner balance and release emotional blockages. Supports meditation practice.

XYZ

Xenotime

  • Description : Xenotime is a rare gemstone, often yellow to brown in color. It is a phosphate mineral containing yttrium.
  • Origin : Brazil, Canada, Norway, USA.
  • Properties : Represents clarity, wisdom, and inner guidance. Aids focus and supports spiritual growth. Promotes the ability to recognize inner truth and make decisions.

Xylopal

  • Description : Xylopal is petrified wood that has been replaced with silicon dioxide, giving it an opalescent appearance. It can occur in a variety of colors, from yellow to brown to green.
  • Origin : USA, Mexico, Indonesia, Brazil.
  • Properties : Represents grounding, protection, and inner stability. Helps accept one's past and release emotional blockages. Promotes inner peace and serenity.

Yttrium fluorite

  • Description : Yttrium fluorite is a special variety of fluorite which acquires a deep violet to yellowish color due to the addition of yttrium.
  • Origin : Germany, USA, China, Mexico.
  • Properties : Represents wisdom, concentration, and clarity. Supports spiritual development and meditation. Promotes self-awareness and the expression of feelings.

Zircon

  • Description : Zircon is a gemstone that comes in a variety of colors, including colorless, blue, green, yellow, and brown. It is often used as an alternative to diamonds because of its high luster and excellent light refraction.
  • Origin : Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Australia.
  • Properties : Represents protection, wisdom, and success. Promotes clarity of mind and supports spiritual growth. Protects against negative energies and promotes joy in life.